{"id":9027986,"date":"2019-10-30T10:59:12","date_gmt":"2019-10-30T09:59:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gremicat.es\/?p=13607"},"modified":"2019-10-30T10:59:12","modified_gmt":"2019-10-30T09:59:12","slug":"bones-raons-fer-testament","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gremicat.es\/ca\/bones-raons-fer-testament\/","title":{"rendered":"Algunes bones raons per a fer testament"},"content":{"rendered":"

Una de les raons per les quals \u00e9s bo fer un testament \u00e9s que \u00e9s un document que es pot canviar al llarg de la vida quantes vegades es vulgui. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

La primera visita \u00e9s gratu\u00efta, sol\u00b7licita informaci\u00f3 > <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

<\/div>\n

\u00c9s el document idoni per a garantir que es compleixen les decisions sobre el futur dels b\u00e9ns i drets d’una persona quan mor.<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Morir sense que consti per escrit la voluntat sobre la destinaci\u00f3 dels b\u00e9ns i drets del mort pot suposar m\u00e9s d’un maldecap als seus hereus.<\/p>\n

Hi ha moltes raons per les quals \u00e9s bo fer un testament. La primera d’elles \u00e9s que es tracta d’un document que es pot canviar al llarg de la vida quantes vegades es vulgui, \u00e9s senzill i t\u00e9 un cost assequible.<\/strong> D’altra banda, t\u00e9 gran import\u00e0ncia, ja que evita nombrosos problemes en el futur i ofereix tranquil\u0095litat per als familiars i hereus.<\/strong> I \u00e9s l’opci\u00f3 m\u00e9s senzilla i barata que t\u00e9 una persona per a transmetre de manera ordenada el seu patrimoni als seus hereus.<\/p>\n

Veurem algunes d’aquestes raons:<\/p>\n

1. Fer testament NO \u00e9s complicat <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Hi ha diverses formes de fer un testament, per\u00f2 el m\u00e9s senzill \u00e9s anar a una Notaria. No cal portar m\u00e9s documents que el d’identificaci\u00f3 (DNI, passaport, etc.) i, en funci\u00f3 de la major o menor complexitat de les disposicions que vulguis incloure, el tr\u00e0mit pot ser molt r\u00e0pid i sortir amb la c\u00f2pia del testament a la m\u00e0.<\/p>\n

2. Fer testament NO \u00e9s car<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u00c9s una de les operacions notarials m\u00e9s barates. Un testament est\u00e0ndard pot costar uns 50-60 euros.<\/p>\n

3. Fer testament NO implica perdre la disposici\u00f3 dels propis b\u00e9ns<\/strong><\/h4>\n

L’efectivitat del testament es produeix a partir de la defunci\u00f3 del testador,<\/strong> no abans. Per tant, es pot disposar lliurement dels b\u00e9ns durant tota la vida, sense cap limitaci\u00f3 derivada d’haver atorgat testament.<\/p>\n

4. El testament NO \u00e9s inamovible<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Es poden fer tants testaments com es vulgui, per\u00f2 nom\u00e9s ser\u00e0 v\u00e0lid l’\u00faltim.<\/strong> El fet d’atorgar un testament fa que tots els anteriors que s’hagin fet quedin autom\u00e0ticament anul\u0095lats i sense cap efecte, sense necessitat de fer una revocaci\u00f3 expressa cada vegada.<\/p>\n

Una vegada produ\u00efda la defunci\u00f3, s’haur\u00e0 de sol\u0095licitar un certificat en el qual constar\u00e0 si el mort va atorgar testament i, si escau, en qu\u00e8 Notaria es va atorgar l’\u00faltim (que ser\u00e0 l’\u00fanic v\u00e0lid).<\/p>\n

5. El testament \u00e9s SECRET<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Atorgar testament \u00e9s un acte personal\u00edssim i ning\u00fa m\u00e9s que el testador i el Notari saben el contingut d’aquest.<\/p>\n

Normalment el testament \u00e9s un document obert, del qual es queda l’original en el protocol de la Notaria i el testador es porta una c\u00f2pia. I, en circumst\u00e0ncies normals, cap altra persona excepte aquest \u00faltim est\u00e0 legitimada per a demanar c\u00f2pies d’aquest document.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9s encara, existeix una possibilitat que \u00e9s la d’atorgar testament tancat. En aquests casos, \u00e9s el Notari el que conserva l’\u00fanica c\u00f2pia del testament i nom\u00e9s s’obre constatat la defunci\u00f3 del testador.<\/p>\n

6. Fer testament permet DISPOSAR sobre la destinaci\u00f3 de b\u00e9ns i drets determinats<\/strong><\/h4>\n

A trav\u00e9s del testament es poden fer llegats de cosa espec\u00edfica, millorar la leg\u00edtima, fer lots, desheretar, etc.<\/p>\n

7. Mitjan\u00e7ant el testament es pot deixar al c\u00f2njuge l’USDEFRUIT VITALICI dels nostres b\u00e9ns<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Si hi ha fills, l’hereu legal no \u00e9s el nostre c\u00f2njuge, sin\u00f3 els nostres fills. El c\u00f2njuge nom\u00e9s tindr\u00e0 dret, a part dels seus drets per b\u00e9ns de guanys (si \u00e9s que el matrimoni estava sotm\u00e8s a aquest r\u00e8gim), a una part de l’her\u00e8ncia en usdefruit.<\/p>\n

8. Fer testament ESTALVIA diners i paperassa als descendents<\/strong><\/h4>\n

De no haver-hi testament per mitj\u00e0, per a l’adjudicaci\u00f3 dels b\u00e9ns s’ha de fer una declaraci\u00f3 d’hereus “abintestat”.<\/p>\n

Si els descendents ho s\u00f3n per via directa (fills, nets, etc.) es pot fer mitjan\u00e7ant una escriptura notarial. Per\u00f2, en un altre cas, s’ha d’acudir a un procediment judicial especial. Temps i despeses.<\/p>\n

9. Al testament es poden incorporar declaracions i disposicions NO merament patrimonials<\/strong><\/h4>\n

No nom\u00e9s es parla de diners i propietats en un testament, sin\u00f3 que aquest document pot acollir un altre tipus de manifestacions o declaracions, com per exemple:<\/p>\n

\u0095 Disposicions o actes de car\u00e0cter personal i familiar:
\n– Reconeixement de fills
\n– Emancipaci\u00f3 de fills
\n– Nomenament d’un tutor, etc.<\/p>\n

\u0095 Disposicions o declaracions mancades de valor jur\u00eddic:
\n– Manifestacions de car\u00e0cter filos\u00f2fic o religi\u00f3s
\n– Tipus d’ex\u00e8quies
\n– Homenatges, etc.<\/p>\n

Per a ampliar aquesta informaci\u00f3 consulti amb Assessoria jur\u00eddica<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Una de les raons per les quals \u00e9s bo fer un testament \u00e9s que \u00e9s un document que es pot …<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9027987,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9027986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-otros_servicios","category-sin-categoria"],"yoast_head":"\nAlgunes bones raons per a fer testament - gremicat<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gremicat.es\/ca\/bones-raons-fer-testament\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Algunes bones raons per a fer testament - gremicat\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Una de les raons per les quals \u00e9s bo fer un testament \u00e9s que \u00e9s un document que es pot ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.gremicat.es\/ca\/bones-raons-fer-testament\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"gremicat\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-30T09:59:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.gremicat.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/importancia-testamento1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"gremicat\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrit per\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"gremicat\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/ca\\\/bones-raons-fer-testament\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/ca\\\/bones-raons-fer-testament\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"gremicat\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ac1bfa0959d68dd45407bf1627d17534\"},\"headline\":\"Algunes bones raons per a fer testament\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-10-30T09:59:12+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/ca\\\/bones-raons-fer-testament\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":815,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/ca\\\/bones-raons-fer-testament\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/10\\\/importancia-testamento1.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Otros servicios\",\"Sin categor\u00eda\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/ca\\\/bones-raons-fer-testament\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.gremicat.es\\\/ca\\\/bones-raons-fer-testament\\\/\",\"name\":\"Algunes bones raons per a fer testament - 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